Category: FCT
FCT – OCBC
Poised for major league debut; upgrade to BUY
Physical integration a success. We visited Fraser Centrepoint Trust’s Northpoint mall (NP) to assess the success of the S$38.6m asset works. The goal was two-fold: transfer GFA from the fourth level to higher yielding lower levels; and fully integrate the asset with new extension Northpoint 2 (NP2) to create one seamless retail mall. The physical integration has been very successful, in our opinion. It is very hard to identify where NP ends and NP2 begins. The transition out of AEI is still taking place on upper levels as some tenants are still in the process of fitting-out.
But trust-level integration incomplete. We have commented on the lack of scale in FCT’s portfolio before and this is the most obvious opportunity: in essence, FCT owns only two-thirds of a prime asset. Despite a strong pipeline, FCT’s acquisition plans were put on hold when the credit crunch struck. Sponsor FNN [NOT RATED] continues to hold on to NP2 (85,500 sf). We believe that an acquisition is likely in the next six months as: 1) credit markets have stabilized; 2) FCT has re-rated strongly making an accretive acquisition more feasible; and 3) the market may prefer an acquisition to support another potentially cash-flow disruptive AEI project (now at Causeway Point). The put and call option agreement with FNN indicates a price range of S$139.5m to S$170.5m for NP2. We currently assume the buy is priced per the Sep-08 valuation of NP, at around S$1916 psf or S$164m. Note that YewTee Point (YT, 72,000 sf) is also “ready for acquisition”. If priced similarly, total acquisition cost is roughly S$302m.
Poised for major league debut. We have lowered our cost of equity assumption, changed our rent reversion assumptions from -5% and -7% in FY10-11 to 0% per year, and rolled over to FY10 (year end is 30 Sep). We also incorporate the NP2 and YT acquisitions at S$302m, with 70% of the cost funded via fresh equity at a 40% discount to the current price. This takes our fair value estimate from S$0.95 (at par to prior SOTP) to S$1.22. We turn positive on FCT as 1) acquisitions will create scale, enhancing FCT’s attractiveness for institutional investors (thus benefiting retail holders); and 2) the yield gap between FCT and CapitaMall Trust [HOLD; FV: S$1.53] is fairly wide even after allowing for a size and asset premium. Upgrade to BUY (16% total return). Our ideal entry point would be at any capital raising / acquisition announcement.
REITs – OCBC
Opportunities for yield arbitrage
Yield divergence. S-REITs have re-rated strongly YTD on the risk rally but the gains haven’t been equally distributed. We are seeing some interesting pockets of yield divergence. Using consensus estimates, Suntec REIT is trading at a 300 points yield premium to CapitaCommercial Trust (CCT) despite support from its retail portfolio and fairly similar gearing. Similarly, consensus DPU estimates for Suntec and K-REIT are identical over FY09-10, but Suntec still trades at a significant yield premium. Part of the premium, in our view, is driven by expectations of an equity issue. Meanwhile, CDL Hospitality Trusts is trading at a 260 basis points premium to Ascott Residence Trust (ART). Gearing and geography may play a part here.
Outlook driven? There is also some notable yield divergence between sectors. Pure foreign plays (excluding Saizen and First REIT) are trading at an average consensus yield of 8.8% versus the office REITs at an average of 10.1%. This is an interesting discrepancy that is overriding the typical country risk premium that is awarded to some of those names. Industrial and office REIT yields are at par on average, but average price to book is 0.7x for the industrials versus 0.5x for the office owners.
Arbitrage opportunity. Economic data is still really sideways, in our view – there is some recovery and bottoming out thanks to stimulus efforts but private sector and consumer activity is still a question mark. As such, we don’t expect much capital appreciation for the sector ex major news flow. We do expect opportunities for yield arbitrage as the divergence corrects, especially as clarity increases on the office outlook.
Rights issues, repackaged. Recent activity in the sector includes equity issues (A-REIT, round two); acquisitions (Suntec and K-REIT); and a combination of both (Fortune REIT). Things don’t change as much as branding does: managers will toss around buzz words including “position of strength” and “acquisition opportunities” but the end result will be the same: further equity issues. This is not always a bad thing, in our opinion, as either avenues of growth open up or gearing is lowered (still desirable). We expect more activity as: 1) managers exploit significant re-rating; 2)laggard REITs start de-leveraging; and 3) managers resort to inorganic options to propel the next leg of DPU growth, or even to sustain DPU. We identify Suntec, Mapletree Logistics Trust and Frasers Centrepoint Trust as likely candidates for an equity/acquisition two-for-one in the next six months. Maintain NEUTRAL; top picks are CCT and ART.
REITs – CIMB
Equity raising: Round 2 on the cards?
• Almost S$4bn of cash calls YTD. Since Jan 09, a number of SREITs have made cash calls amounting close to S$4bn, mostly to pare down maturing debt.
• Equity raising expected to continue, driven by acquisitions… Frasers Centrepoint Trust, PLife REIT, and CapitaMall Trust are most likely to make acquisitions in the next 12 months, in our estimation. We expect FCT and CMT to resort to equity raising as debt headroom is unlikely to be sufficient, in view of the sizeable potential pipeline. CMT could potentially raise more than S$1bn, assuming Sun Hung Kai also divests its 50% stake in Ion Orchard to CMT. In the medium term, we also expect Suntec REIT to acquire Suntec Convention Centre, potentially financed by a cash call.
• … and potential asset devaluation. The recent devaluation of Singapore Land Tower to about S$1,842psf is expected to put pressure on CCT to write down its two key office assets, 6 Battery Road and One George Street, with significantly higher valuations of above S$2,200psf. CCT would need to raise more than S$200m in equity to stay safely within the 40% asset leverage level if asset values fall by more than 20%.
• Mid-sized REITs preferred; PLife has lease risk of equity raising. We prefer mid-sized REITs with strong balance sheets such as FCT and PLife REIT. However, our top pick in the SREIT space for potential near-term acquisitions with the least risk of equity raising would be PLife REIT, as debt headroom of more than S$300m remains sizeable. Our target price of S$1.31 and forward yields of 7.2% have yet to account for potential acquisitions.
REITs – DBS
Time to be selective
• 2Q09 results in line or at higher end of estimates
• Outlook stabilizing, sector recapitalization largely over
• Focus shifting to acquisition opportunities
• Top picks include CDL HT, ART, FCT, Suntec, MLT
Results generally in line. Sreits continued to put on a good showing in 2Q09, with yoy revenue, NPI and
distribution income growth of 9.2%, 11.7% and 8.2% respectively. On a qoq basis, revenue remained flat while
NPI and distribution income remained in positive territory. The key driver to this set of better results was the ability of retail and office landlords to retain high occupancies despite falling rents as well as better cost management; while hospitality players were able to partially offset a weaker topline with more prudent expense control measures.
Outlook stabilizing. Outlook for retail landlords appear to be stabilizing amid a moderated GDP projection and improving, but still lower yoy, retail sales. FY09 income had been largely secured with only a small quantum of renewals left for the rest of 2009. For office landlords, rentals are expected to be renewed positively in 2009, although negative reversions are expected to start kicking in from 2010 on weak supply/demand fundamentals. Hospitality landlords expect a better 2H09 vs 1H09 with improved forward booking patterns.
Sector has been substantially recapitalized, focus moving to acquisition opportunities. Sreit sector gearing
has declined to 31% with the $3.7b of capital raisings issued YTD. At this point, we believe any further capital raising exercises would be opportunistic or to fund new acquisitions given the current much lower cost of capital. In addition, the credit environment is starting to ease with strong liquidity flows and declining corporate credit spreads. We believe that Sreits that are likely to be better placed to benefit from acquisition growth as driver, would be those with sponsorbacking as well as Sreits in the industrial segment.
Top picks. Sreit sector is currently yielding a weighted average 7.5% on our FY10 estimates and trading at 0.76x P/bk NAV. Within the sector our top picks would be those with near term catalysts such as CDL HT and ART, which are key beneficiaries of the IRs and is projected to experience a recovery in earnings on the back of a better tourism outlook. We continue to favour retail landlords such as FCT for its suburban retail exposure and strong asset injection pipeline as well as Suntec on valuation grounds. Amongst industrial players, we prefer MLT for its higher than average yield of 9.4% and attractive P/NAV multiples.